Natural Food Colors in 2025: What Is Changing and What It Means on Labels
Quick Answer
On April 22, 2025, FDA and HHS announced actions to phase out petroleum-based synthetic dyes from the US food supply. Consumers should expect reformulation periods, mixed labels during transition, and increased use of alternative color sources.
Quick Decision
- Bottom line
- Mixed
- Applies to
- US consumers following dye reformulation changes.
- Do this now
- Track ingredient list changes on products you buy often, not just front-of-pack claims.
The Science
Many users heard one headline in 2025 and assumed all synthetic dyes disappeared immediately.
That is not how food-system transitions work.
What Happened on April 22, 2025
FDA and HHS announced actions to phase out petroleum-based synthetic dyes from the national food supply.
This is a policy and implementation process, not an overnight shelf reset.
What Consumers Should Expect
During transition windows, users may see:
- old and reformulated versions of the same product in different stores
- label updates before visible color differences
- mixed use of synthetic and alternative color systems by brand
This is normal for national reformulation.
Natural Color Does Not Equal Healthy Product
A product can swap color systems and still be high in added sugar, sodium, or refined starch.
If health is your goal, use color-source changes as one input, not the only input.
Practical Label Strategy
- Compare ingredient list by exact SKU.
- Check production dates where available.
- Track repeat purchases and note when formulas change.
- Evaluate full nutrition panel, not color alone.
The main user win is better label literacy during a policy transition period.
Educational content only. Not legal or medical advice.
What This Means for You
If dye exposure is a priority for your household, compare labels by SKU and production date since reformulation timing differs by manufacturer.
References
What Changed
- 2026-02-27 - Initial publication using April 22, 2025 FDA/HHS policy announcement.
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